Foreign Property Ownership

Buying Property in Saudi Arabia from Abroad: Power of Attorney, Documents and Safe Payment

November 4, 20269 min readForeign Property Ownership

Summary

Can a non-resident buy property in Saudi Arabia without travelling? In most cases, yes. How to issue an attested power of attorney from abroad, which documents you need, how to pay safely, and what cannot be done remotely.

Do you have to be in Saudi Arabia to buy?

No. The Non-Saudi Real Estate Ownership Law allows non-resident individuals abroad to own property inside the approved zones, under conditions and a financial consideration that differ from those for residents. Most of the purchase is electronic anyway: the Saudi Real Estate portal application, tax registration and the Najiz transfer. What you need is someone legally authorised to act for you inside the Kingdom, which means an agent under a valid power of attorney.

The exceptions that may require your presence: opening a local bank account at some banks, and certain steps an authority may require depending on your category. We identify these up front so you are not surprised by a request to travel mid-transaction.

The power of attorney: how to issue it abroad and what it must contain

A power of attorney issued outside the Kingdom needs a chain of attestation before Saudi authorities will accept it. The usual path:

  1. Draft and notarise the power of attorney before a notary or authentication office in your country of residence.
  2. Have it legalised by the competent authority there (the foreign ministry or its equivalent).
  3. Have it attested by the Saudi embassy or consulate in that country.
  4. On arrival, have it attested by the Saudi Ministry of Foreign Affairs, with a certified Arabic translation if it is in another language.

If you have a Najiz account (some categories who previously held an ID or residency number do), you may be able to issue an electronic power of attorney directly, which is far faster.

As for content, the common mistakes are a vague general power or a narrow one that forgets a step. A good power of attorney specifies: the property (or range of properties) and a maximum price, authority to apply on the Saudi Real Estate portal, to sign the sale agreement and pay the deposit, to register the tax, to accept the transfer and receive the deed, and to open an account or make transfers if needed. We prefer the agent to be a licensed lawyer rather than the selling broker, because the broker represents the seller's interest.

The documents you will need from abroad

  • A valid passport, with the name spelled identically across all documents.
  • The attested power of attorney, as above.
  • Proof of source of funds on request: Saudi banks apply anti-money-laundering rules strictly, and a bank statement or document showing the origin of the price may be requested.
  • For companies: commercial registration, the shareholders' or board resolution approving the purchase, and the investment registration in the Kingdom.
  • The financial consideration: proof of payment of the consideration prescribed for your category through the portal, where applicable.

A practical tip: have certified Arabic translations of every foreign document ready before you start. Translation is what delays files from abroad more than anything else.

How to pay safely when you cannot see the property or the seller

The biggest risks in a remote purchase are financial: transferring the price before the deed is verified, to an account that is not the seller's, or for a property the seller does not actually own. Our rules for clients outside the Kingdom:

  • No transfer before [verifying the deed](/insights/verify-title-deed-saudi-arabia), confirming it is free of mortgages and seizures, and that the seller is the registered owner.
  • A limited, conditional deposit: a reasonable amount under a contract that makes it refundable if ownership approval is not issued or a defect in the deed appears.
  • The price is paid at the moment of transfer: a certified cheque handed over at the Najiz transfer, or a bank transfer tied to its completion, and to the seller's account as named in the deed, never to a broker.
  • For off-plan purchases: only through the Wafi escrow account. See our article on legal protection when buying off-plan.
  • Inspection on your behalf: we view the property physically or through an independent engineer. Marketing photos do not show the street, the neighbours or the state of the building.

After transfer we send the client the electronic deed in their name, proof of tax registration, and a summary of their continuing obligations as a foreign owner.

What cannot be done remotely, and how we handle it

In most transactions a non-resident buyer never needs to travel. The cases that may require presence: opening a local bank account at banks that insist on in-person onboarding, an interview an authority may require for certain categories, or the buyer wishing to take delivery personally. In those cases we coordinate a single short visit in which every in-person step is completed together, rather than scattered trips.

If your goal is residency, owning an unmortgaged residential property worth SAR 4 million or more may qualify you for the Premium Residency real estate owner track, which can be applied for after the transfer.

Our property purchase service for foreigners is built for buyers outside the Kingdom: we start with an eligibility call, then handle the power of attorney, verification, application, contract and transfer, keeping you informed at every step in English or Arabic.

Related Practice Area

Buying Property in Saudi Arabia for Foreigners

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